WattsUp said:
joejoe2 said:
We got about a mile from our house and were down to 32.
You really need to learn how to use the navigation system when taking a trip of significant length. Don't just "eyeball" the GOM, check the distance on Google maps, and then "hope" you make it.
If you engage the navigation system, it will constantly estimate if you can reach the destination and provide you feedback in the form of the "surplus" number. If the surplus is getting small, you simply slow down, or turn off the climate control, etc. until it stabilizes or goes back up. As long as the terrain is pretty flat, the GOM/surplus feedback will really help you manage the energy usage to reach your destination. It can work really well.
All the Leaf screen is going to tell you is the percent of charge in the battery. Unless you already happen to know the percentage of charge a particular trip takes (by having done it a few times), using the navigation and surplus feedback is going to work better, IMO.
I agree. Use of the GPS Nav is essential with a limited range EV. Ford has actually done of good job of integration.
Program in your entire route, including intermediate waypoints if any (work, market for example) and then your final destination (home, for example). Tell the system where you are planning to charge.
What I use (in addition to the GPS estimated surplus/deficit) is the "cup of energy" display which you can bring up on the left side of the speedo. This will show you how many Wh/mile you need to maintain to reach your destination. Don't chase the instantaneous Wh/mile display that is overlayed, but rather compare the requirement to what you know you can and cannot achieve.
The problem with the GOM is that it responds to short term variation in consumption. If you go up a two mile long uphill, its estimate of your remaining range will drop quickly. You, on the other hand, may know that it's level (or downhill) beyond a nearby summit. In my daily commute, I climb the Santa Susana Pass about 10 miles before my destination. The GOM may report that I won't make it, but I know that I will since it's downhill from the summit, and I arrive with 10 or 15 miles remaining.
In my case, if the cup of energy shows 300 Wh/mi or more to reach my destination, I know I'm gold. If 250, I need to be careful. If 200, I need to plan on an enroute charge.
You can also watch the trend in the cup of energy. If it's rising, you are safer and safer, and vice versa.
The only thing missing in the Ford implementation is a way to save favorite routes (not just favorite destinations). If you go from a to b to c to d every day, you should be able to store it as a "route". In a regular car, this isn't really necessary, since you will quickly learn your way. In an EV, it's an energy computer so you need to use it repeatedly.